Case Study
Sand Management for High Rate Gas Wells - Lunskoye Field
Background
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During FEED of Big Bore Gas wells (350 mmscf/d), BoD completion see as risky for sustainable gas delivery to LNG trains.
Technical Challenge
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$22 billion LNG & oil (Sakhalin II) development reliant on 6 Lunskoye gas wells producing > 300 mmscf/d/well,
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Sand production predicted from day 1,
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BoD completion was slotted liner/barefoot, with a risk of well sanding up, and erosion of facilities,
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Wells sand up would lead to >3 month delay/ well,
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Every day off plateau production and missing LNG cargoes would cost many $millions/day,
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Arctic conditions & remote location: Sakhalin Island,
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Old Exploration wells – no new data.
Solutions
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Completion re-selection considering the onset of sand production for different layers and the calculations of how much sand would be expected (Sand Quantification).
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The review of all sand and sand screen sand control options as well as well re-design, considering all technical, financial and HSE aspects. The preferred completion was a selectively perforated completion,
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Back-up completions identified were Expandable Sand Screen followed by Open Hole Gravel Pack.
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Improvements were introduced to estimate the volumes of sand production and sand quantification and to improve Inflow model for detailed selectively perforated completions.
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Sand management plan formulated based on sand quantification, erosional considerations, sand handling, and sand and flow line monitoring.
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Real-Time completion program developed for gun design, to customise the selective perforation design for each individual well, based on the well trajectory and the formations encountered (based on LWD),.
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Modified well plans put in place for second phase of well drilling.
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Partner buy-in through regular meetings and updates as the modified completion designs were refined.
Business Impact
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Avoided early life sanding and > $1 billion costs on startup of first wells,
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1st LNG project in Russia delivered, operator reputation,
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Wells ramped up faster than planned,
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No sand to date and producing at planned rates.
Publications
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Gunningham, M.C., Addis, M.A. & Hother, J.A. 2008. Sand Management on the Lunskoye High-Gas-Rate Platform: Quantitative Risk Assessment. Journal Of Petroleum Technology. September 2008. pp101-104
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Addis, M.A., Gunningham, M.C. , Brassart, Ph. , Webers, J. Subhi, H., Hother, J.A. 2008. Sand Quantification: The Impact on Sandface Completion Selection and Design, Facilities Design and Risk Evaluation. SPE 116713. 2008 SPE Annual Technical Conference and Exhibition, Denver, Colorado, USA, 21–24 September 2008
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Gunningham, M.C., Addis, M.A. and Hother, J.A. 2008. Applying Sand Management Process on the Lunskoye High Gas-Rate Platform using Quantitative Risk Assessment. SPE 112099. Proc. 2008 SPE Intelligent Energy Conference and Exhibition, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, 25–27 February 2008
Related Publications
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Zerbst, C. and Webers, J. 2011. Completing the First Big-Bore Gas Wells in Lunskoye—A Case History. SPE 15197. SPE Drilling & Completion, December 2011, pp. 462 -471.
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Ross, L., King, K., Bodewitz, G., van Hasselt, H., Stone, G., Twigt, W., Swinkels, W., James, A., Addis, M.A., Parsons, C., Bell., S., Trofimov, A., Jackson, P., Cholovsky, V., Lamers, E., and Crouch, S. 2006. Seismically Based Integrated Reservoir Modelling, Lunskoye Field, Offshore Sakhalin, Russian Federation. SPE 102650. Presented at the 2006 Russian Oil and Gas Technical Conference and Exhibition, Moscow, Russia, 3-6th October 2006.